In A Grove

"Part murder mystery, part psychological séance... the highlight of this year's Prototype Festival. Metropolis Ensemble's shimmering performance contributed to the dreamlike unreality."

— The New York Times, Best Classical Music of 2025


From First Conversation to Best of the Year

In December 2025, The New York Times named Christopher Cerrone's In a Grove one of the best classical performances of the year—alongside the New York Philharmonic and Vienna Philharmonic.

The opera began as a conversation on a screen porch in 2015. Over the next decade, Metropolis provided workshops, a world premiere recording, and finally the New York premiere production.

This is how we work: early investments, sustained commitment, world-class execution.


Cerrone’s coolly caressing music, with its eerie haze of electronic and acoustic textures, deepens the mystery and leaves listeners suspended between ambiguity and wonder.
— The New York Times

2015 – 2025


2015 | THE IDEA

Composer Christopher Cerrone—a Pulitzer Prize finalist for Invisible Cities—and Metropolis Artistic Director Andrew Cyr start talking about Ryūnosuke Akutagawa's 1922 short story "In a Grove," the source for Kurosawa's Rashomon.

What if it became an opera? What if memory itself became unreliable?

Metropolis commits to developing the work.


2017 | FIRSTS

Early scenes premiere at Metropolis's new incubation space, Rivington. For the first time, Cerrone and librettist Stephanie Fleischmann hear their characters with live singers and instrumentalists.

The risk: investing in a work years before anyone else will touch it.


2018 | CONTINUING SUPPORT 

A developmental series at Metropolis's Lower East Side venue. Invited presenters, funders, and peers experience Cerrone’s work and potential.

Rivington functions as a laboratory—low stakes, high experimentation, direct connection between artist and audience.


2019 | MORGAN LIBRARY

Workshop performance at the Morgan Library & Museum introduces the opera to new audiences and generates interest from co-commissioners.

The project builds momentum.


2019 | MASS MoCA

Development residency at Massachusetts Museum of Contemporary Art. Director Mary Birnbaum joins the team. The opera's signature elements emerge: electronic voice processing, spare staging, dreamlike atmosphere.


Mr. Cerrone’s score, for nine instrumentalists and electronics, opens with a wind-like wash of sound; the instrumental soundscape remains alluringly and dramatically hypnotic.
— The Wall Street Journal

2023 | THE RECORDING

Metropolis records the world premiere album at Shiny Things Studios and Bunker Studio in Brooklyn—not a live document, but a studio creation.

Co-produced by Cerrone, engineer Mike Tierney, and Andrew Cyr, the album uses overdubbing, multi-tracking, and close-micing to build something new.

The New York Times names it one of the Best Classical Recordings of 2023.


A taut, mesmeric soundworld... four excellent singers, combined with a subtle-hued Metropolis Ensemble, bring the story grippingly alive.
— BBC MUSIC MAGAZINE
An engrossing and complete experience... Metropolis articulates his economical writing with vivid nuance.
— GRAMOPHONE
Vividly produced... not a mere document of the premiere, but a creation of its own... commanding attention until the end.
— THE NEW YORK TIMES
An immersive and deeply hypnotic piece of sonic storytelling.
— MUSICAL AMERICA
A mesmerizing debut... benefits from the meticulous playing of Metropolis.
— OPERAWIRE
Mesmerizes from start to finish.
— TEXTURA

HEAR THE ALBUM


2025 | PROTOTYPE

Fully staged New York premiere at La MaMa Experimental Theatre Club. Part of the PROTOTYPE Festival, co-presented by Beth Morrison Projects and HERE.

Metropolis Ensemble performs (Luke Poppel, conductor).

All five performances sell out.

The team:

  • Director: Mary Birnbaum

  • Scenic: Mimi Lien

  • Lighting: Yuki Nakase Link

  • Costumes: Oana Botez

  • Sound: Kristian Tchetchko

  • Andrew Cyr, Metropolis artistic director

The cast:

  • Paul Appleby

  • Mikaela Bennett

  • John Brancy

  • Chuanyuan Liu


The highlight of the festival was Christopher Cerrone’s In a Grove, a haunting psychological thriller.
— The New York Times
All in all, In a Grove is the best of what modern opera can be—engaging, innovative, and deeply meaningful.
— Appreciate Opera
This is exactly the sort of work the opera world should be programming.
— Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
The production triumphed.
— Broadway World

2025 | BEST OF THE YEAR

May 2025: The New York Times includes In a Grove in "The Best Classical Music of 2025, So Far."

December 2025: Confirmed as one of The Best Classical Performances of 2025.

Metropolis Ensemble. New York Philharmonic. Vienna Philharmonic.

Same list.


"Metropolis Ensemble's shimmering performance contributed to the dreamlike unreality."

— The New York Times


The Opera

A man is found dead in a grove. Through shifting, contradictory testimonies, we hear from a woodcutter, a priest, a policeman, an outlaw—and the murdered man himself, speaking through a medium.

Set in a fire-scorched Oregon forest in the 1920s, In a Grove asks: How do we construct truth from memory? How does the harm we believe we have inflicted continue to live in us?

Cerrone's score transforms voices through reverb, pitch-shifting, and granulation—suggesting memories that are flawed, foggy, or wrong.



This Is Metropolis

We said yes before the opera existed.

We gave it a workshop before anyone else would program it.

We produced a recording that became a creation of its own.

We brought it to New York with a world-class ensemble and sold-out houses.

Ten years. The right resources at the right moments. Artists supported at the level their work deserves.


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CREDITS

    • Composer: Christopher Cerrone

    • Librettist: Stephanie Fleischmann

    • Director: Mary Birnbaum

    • Music Director: Raquel Acevedo Klein

    • Associate Conductor: Luke Poeppel

    • Ensemble: Metropolis Ensemble

    • Scenic: Mimi Lien

    • Lighting: Yuki Nakase Link

    • Costumes: Oana Botez

    • Sound: Kristian Tchetchko

    • Cast: Paul Appleby, Mikaela Bennett, John Brancy, Chuanyuan Liu

    • Conductor: Andrew Cyr

    • Producers: Christopher Cerrone, Mike Tierney, Andrew Cyr

    • Label: In a Circle Records

    • Cast: Lindsay Kesselman, Chuanyuan Liu, Andrew Turner, John Taylor Ward

  • Los Angeles Opera, Pittsburgh Opera, Metropolis Ensemble, Raulee Marcus & Stephen Block, Judy & Allen Freedman, Mass MoCA, Morgan Library & Museum, Mahogany Opera, ICA London, University of Miami Frost School of Music, Mannes School of Music

Armistead Booker

I'm a visual storyteller, digital designer, nonprofit champion, family tech generalist, communications strategist, proud father, moonlighting superhero, and passionate gardener.

http://armisteadbooker.com
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